Quick-moving shopper items (FMCG) firms within the nation have been battling a number of headwinds in latest quarters. Demand, particularly in rural markets, has been subdued slowing quantity progress, and commodity costs cooling imply, firms have needed to lower costs, so no pricing-led gross sales progress both.
Hindustan Unilever’s outcomes for the December quarter present that the working surroundings has remained difficult, even in the course of the festive season. On prime of that, a late and weaker onset of the winter season damage gross sales of merchandise that firms usually push throughout this era.
On the identical time, firms like HUL have raised their spending in areas like improvements and promoting and promotions, which has additionally had an impression on revenue progress.
The maker of Dove cleaning soap and Bru espresso reported a standalone internet revenue of Rs 2,519 crore within the third quarter, up simply 0.6 per cent from the Rs 2,505 crore internet revenue that the corporate had reported within the year-ago quarter.
On the identical time, HUL’s complete earnings for the quarter was virtually flat at Rs 15,473 crore, in contrast with Rs 15,456 crore within the year-ago quarter.
Its volumes (variety of items offered) grew simply 2 per cent within the quarter passed by. Within the October-December 2022 quarter, HUL had reported a 16 per cent income progress, with quantity rising 5 per cent.
“From the FMCG market context, the working surroundings has remained difficult this quarter. The impact of uneven monsoon was felt on Kharif crop output, impacting agriculture yields and rural incomes, stated Ritesh Tiwari, CFO of Hindustan Unilever.
He additionally pointed that decrease reservoir degree have been a reason for concern for Rabi crops, albeit crop sowing recovering recently.
“Winter this yr has been delayed and fewer extreme and this has impacted the winter classes. Additional, with rural shopper sentiment remaining subdued, the anticipated buoyancy from competition season did not materialise,” Tiwari famous.
During the last yr, firms like HUL have began seeing rising competitors from smaller gamers. On this backdrop, and with enter prices largely of its enterprise cooling, HUL has dialled up its promoting spends by 32.75 per cent to Rs 1,593 crore from Rs 1,200 crore, which weighed on the web revenue progress.
The corporate has additionally taken value cuts throughout dwelling care, magnificence and private care classes, which account for a serious chunk of its enterprise. And issues are unlikely to get well from a pricing perspective quickly.
“From a close to double-digit value within the December 2022 quarter, we’re speaking of two per cent detrimental value progress on this quarter. In the long run, we do anticipate a few of the value progress to return again. However, we do not see that for the following couple of quarters,” stated Tiwari.
From gross sales progress perspective too, restoration is simply anticipated to be gradual.
“Components of the market are already rising fairly quick. We’re additionally seeing aggressive progress in these areas, whether or not its fashionable commerce, premium segments, massive cities, new improvements, we do see excessive degree of progress. City has been extra resilient and main progress, and we anticipate rural coming again as nicely within the coming quarters, sustained however gradual,” stated Rohit Jawa, CEO and MD of HUL.
HUL ‘s earnings present consumption, particularly in non-premium segments and rural markets stays a problem. Different FMCG firms too have been sending comparable indicators in latest instances.
Hair oil maker Marico had warned earlier this month that whereas city markets have been regular, rural supplied “little to cheer.”
Dabur had additionally stated that whereas there have been sequential enhancements in demand traits, rural progress nonetheless lagged city progress.
“We proceed to anticipate a gradual restoration in demand versus the expectation of a fast rebound, extra so in rural markets, as excessive inflation has dented the web earnings degree of bottom-of-the-pyramid consumption,” famous Varun Lohchab, head of institutional analysis at HDFC Securities.